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Kupewa nkhuku

Kupewa nkhuku

Si zachilendo kutchula nkhuku, yomwe ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda oyamba a varicella-zoster virus. Zimapezeka makamaka makanda ndi ana asukulu, ndipo zizindikiro za kuyambika kwa akuluakulu zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuposa ana. Amadziwika ndi malungo, khungu ndi mucous nembanemba, ndi zotupa zofiira, nsungu, ndi pityriasis. Ziphuphu zimagawidwa pakati, makamaka pachifuwa, pamimba, ndi kumbuyo, ndi miyendo yochepa.

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Nthawi zambiri amafalitsidwa m'nyengo yozizira ndi masika, ndipo mphamvu yake yopatsirana imakhala yamphamvu. Nkhuku ndiye gwero lokhalo la matenda. Imapatsirana kuyambira masiku 1 mpaka 2 isanayambike mpaka nthawi yowuma komanso yotupa. Angathe kutenga kachilombo ka kukhudza kapena pokoka mpweya. Mlingo ukhoza kufika kuposa 95%. Matendawa ndi matenda odziletsa okha, nthawi zambiri samasiya zipsera, monga matenda osakanikirana a bakiteriya adzasiya zipsera, chitetezo cha moyo wautali chingapezeke pambuyo pa matendawa, nthawi zina kachilomboka kamakhalabe mu ganglion mu malo amodzi, ndi matenda. kubwereza zaka zambiri pambuyo zikamera nsungu zoster.

Chifukwa:

Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha matenda a varicella-zoster virus (VZV). Kachilombo ka Varicella-Zoster ndi kachirombo ka herpesvirus ndipo ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a deoxyribonucleic acid okhala ndi serotype imodzi yokha. Nkhuku imapatsirana kwambiri, ndipo njira yayikulu yopatsirana ndi madontho opumira kapena kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi matenda. Vuto la Varicella-zoster limatha kutenga kachilomboka m'magulu azaka zilizonse, ndipo makanda ndi masukulu, ana akusukulu amakhala ofala, ndipo makanda osakwana miyezi isanu ndi umodzi amakhala ochepa. Kufalikira kwa nkhuku m'magulu omwe ali pachiwopsezo kumadalira makamaka nyengo, kuchulukana kwa anthu komanso thanzi.

Kusamalira kunyumba:

1. Samalani ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo komanso kuyeretsa
Zovala, zofunda, matawulo, zovala, zoseweretsa, tableware, etc. kuti anakumana ndi nkhuku nsungu madzi akutsukidwa, zouma, yophika, yophika, ndi chosawilitsidwa malinga ndi mmene zinthu zilili, ndipo sagawidwa ndi anthu wathanzi. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, muyenera kusintha zovala zanu ndikusunga khungu lanu.
2. Kutsegula zenera nthawi yake
Kuzungulira kwa mpweya kumakhalanso ndi zotsatira za kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mumlengalenga, koma chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa kuti wodwalayo asatenthedwe pamene chipinda chikudutsa mpweya. Lolani chipindacho chiwalire momwe mungathere ndikutsegula zenera lagalasi.
3. Kukazinga
Ngati muli ndi malungo, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito kutentha thupi monga mapilo a ayezi, matawulo, ndi madzi ambiri. Lolani ana odwala kuti apume, adye chakudya chopatsa thanzi komanso chosungunuka, kumwa madzi ambiri ndi madzi.
4. Samalani ndi kusintha kwa chikhalidwe
Samalani ndi kusintha kwa chikhalidwe. Ngati mupeza zidzolo, pitirizani kukhala ndi malungo, chifuwa, kapena kusanza, mutu, kupsa mtima kapena kuledzera. Ngati mukudwala, muyenera kupita kuchipatala kuti mukalandire chithandizo.
5. Pewani kuthyola herpes pamanja
Makamaka, samalani kuti musakanda nkhope ya mphutsi, kuti muteteze nsungu kuti zisawonongeke ndikuyambitsa matenda a purulent. Ngati zilondazo zawonongeka kwambiri, zimatha kusiya zipsera. Kuti zimenezi zisachitike, dulani zikhadabo za mwana wanu ndipo manja anu azikhala aukhondo.

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Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-14-2021