Pali njira zitatu zochizira madzi: chithandizo chakuthupi, chithandizo chamankhwala, komanso chithandizo chamadzi chachilengedwe. Mmene anthu amachitira ndi madzi zakhala zikuchitika kwa zaka zambiri. Njira zogwirira ntchito ndi monga: zida zosefera zimakongoletsedwa kapena kutsekereza zonyansa m'madzi, njira zamvula, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito nyale za ultraviolet germicidal kupha mabakiteriya ndi ma virus m'madzi. Njira yamankhwala ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osiyanasiyana kuti asinthe zinthu zovulaza m'madzi kukhala zinthu zosavulaza thupi la munthu. Mwachitsanzo, njira yakale kwambiri yopangira mankhwala ndi kuwonjezera alum m'madzi. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timagwiritsa ntchito tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuti tiwononge zinthu zoipa m'madzi.
Malinga ndi zinthu kapena zolinga zosiyanasiyana zochizira, kuthira madzi kumagawika m'magulu awiri: kuthira madzi ndi kuthira madzi oyipa. Kuyeretsa madzi kumaphatikizapo kuyeretsa madzi akumwa m'nyumba ndi kuyeretsa madzi a mafakitale; Kuyeretsa madzi oyipa kumaphatikizapo kuyeretsa zimbudzi zapanyumba komanso kuyeretsa madzi otayira m'mafakitale. Kusamalira madzi n’kofunika kwambiri pakupanga zinthu m’mafakitale, kukonza zinthu zabwino, kuteteza chilengedwe cha anthu, ndi kusunga chilengedwe.
M'madera ena, kuthira zimbudzi kumagawikanso m'mitundu iwiri, yomwe ndi yotsukira zimbudzi ndikugwiritsanso ntchito madzi. Ambiri ntchito madzi mankhwala mankhwala monga: polyaluminium kolorayidi, polyaluminium ferric mankhwala enaake, zofunika zotayidwa mankhwala enaake, polyacrylamide, adamulowetsa mpweya ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana fyuluta. Zimbudzi zina zimakhala ndi fungo lachilendo kapena fungo lachilendo, kotero kuthira zimbudzi nthawi zina kumaphatikizapo kuyeretsa ndi kutulutsa mpweya wonyansa.
Kenako, timafotokoza makamaka momwe nyali za ultraviolet germicidal zimayeretsera madzi ndikuchotsa fungo.
Pankhani ya minda yogwiritsira ntchito, nyali za ultraviolet germicidal zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza madzi onyansa, kuthira madzi m'tawuni, kuyeretsa madzi a m'mphepete mwa mitsinje, kuthira madzi akumwa, kuthira madzi oyera, organic ulimi wobwereranso madzi, kuthira madzi pafamu, kuthira madzi osambira, ndi zina zotero. .
N’chifukwa chiyani amati nyale za ultraviolet zimatha kuyeretsa madzi? Chifukwa mafunde apadera a nyali za ultraviolet germicidal, 254NM ndi 185NM, zimatha kujambula ndi kuwononga zinthu zovulaza m'madzi, ndikuwononga DNA ndi RNA ya mabakiteriya, ma virus, algae ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, potero kukwaniritsa zotsatira za kutsekereza kwathupi.
Malinga ndi zosowa zenizeni za makasitomala, nyali za ultraviolet germicidal zimagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: yomizidwa pansi pamadzi ndi mtundu wa kusefukira. Mtundu wa submersible umagawidwa kukhala mtundu womizidwa kwathunthu kapena mtundu womizidwa. Nyali yathu yomizidwa kwathunthu ya ultraviolet germicidal. Nyali yonse, kuphatikizapo mchira wa nyali kuseri kwa nyali, zingwe, ndi zina zotero, zakhala zikutsatira ndondomeko zoletsa madzi. Mulingo wosalowa madzi umafika ku IP68 ndipo ukhoza kuyikidwa kwathunthu m'madzi. Nyali yomizidwa pang'ono ya UV imatanthawuza kuti chubucho chikhoza kuikidwa m'madzi, koma mchira wa nyaliyo sungakhoze kuikidwa m'madzi. Kusefukira kwa nyali ya ultraviolet kumatanthauza: madzi oyeretsedwa amalowa m'madzi a ultraviolet sterilizer, ndipo amatuluka kuchokera kumadzi atatha kuyatsidwa ndi nyali ya ultraviolet sterilization.
(Ma modules a UV osungunuka kwathunthu)
(Semi-submersible UV Modules)
(Overflow ultraviolet sterilizer)
Ku Ulaya ndi ku United States, kugwiritsa ntchito nyale za ultraviolet germicidal pochiza madzi kwatchuka kwambiri ndipo luso lamakono ndi lokhwima. Dziko lathu lidayamba kuyambitsa ukadaulo wamtunduwu chazaka za 1990 ndipo lakhala likukula tsiku ndi tsiku. Ndikukhulupirira kuti ndi kupita patsogolo ndi chitukuko cha sayansi ndi luso lamakono, nyali za ultraviolet germicidal zidzawongoleredwa bwino ndi kutchuka pa ntchito yopangira madzi m'tsogolomu.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-22-2024